重庆地区三线建设工业遗产的改造与利用——以天兴仪表厂为例  

The Study on Transformation and Utilization of Industrial Heritage in Chongqing during the Third-line Construction——Take Tianxing Instrument Factory for Example

作　　者：王毅[1] WANG Yi(School of Marxism,Sichuan International Studies University,Chongqing 400031)

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2019年第11期66-70,共5页Journal of Leshan Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“三线建设与西南地区工业布局研究”(19CZS073)

摘　　要：20世纪60年代中期至80年代初期的三线建设,是我国内地开展的一场以备战为中心、以军工为主体的经济建设。重要的战略地位使重庆成为三线建设常规兵器工业的建造重镇。天兴仪表厂是重庆军工企业“钻山进沟”的代表,从选址到搬迁皆对当地经济社会发展产生了较深远的影响。该厂在后期调整改造中革新理念,根据市场需求不断调整产品结构,走出困境,成为重庆地区三线建设军工企业通过自我革新走向成功的典型。该文在实地考察的基础上从历史地理学、社会学角度初步探讨了天兴仪表厂工业遗产的改造与利用。Third-line construction is prepared against war,with the economy as the center,carried out in China's Mainland from the mid 1960s to the early 80's.The special geographical position makes Chongqing become an important area of military enterprise construction in the southwest region during the third-line construction.Tianxing instrument factory is a typical representative of military enterprises"drill into mountain and ditch"in Chongqing during the third-line construction,and has significant influence on the local economic construction from the location to relocation.Tianxing instrument factory is a successful representative of a few"drill into mountain"military enterprises in Chongqing that walks out of predicament through relocation and self-innovation in adjustment and reform in the late.This paper discusses the transformation and utilization of the heritage of Tianxing instrument factory from the perspective of historical geography and sociology,based on the basis of historical materials and on-the-spot investigation.

关 键 词：三线建设 工业遗产 天兴仪表厂 重庆 

分 类 号：TK730.2[交通运输工程—轮机工程]