文化身份认同与体育非物质文化遗产传承的实践主体构建——基于甘肃省岷县巴当舞传承的研究  

Cultural Identity and the Construction of the Practice Subject of the Inheritance of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage——Research on the Inheritance of Badang Dance in Minxian County of Gansu Province

作　　者：张学军 ZHANG Xue-jun(Department of Preschool and Physical Education,Dingxi Campus of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Dingxi Gansu 743000)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学定西校区学前与体艺教学部

出　　处：《甘肃高师学报》2019年第6期101-106,共6页Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

基　　金：甘肃省高等学校一般项目(2017A—152);甘肃省体育局2018年度体育社会科学研究项目(GST201879);甘肃中医药大学定西校区一般项目(TD2016YB20)

摘　　要：文章以文化身份认同为视角,以甘肃省岷县巴当舞传承主体为对象,对体育非物质文化身份的认同与传承主体的构建进行研究。研究表明:在体育非物质文化遗产传承的"活态性"和"完整性"中必须厘清政府、地方、社区和传承之间的关系,在地方体育非物质文化遗产传承中发挥三者的优势并形成合力。在体育非物质文化遗产保护工作中需要强调"人"的主体性、提升个体对体育非物质文化遗产价值判断的意识;赋予地方社区和体育非物质文化遗产群体更多的话语权与决策权;采用主袭方式传承与"活态"体育非物质文化遗产的创造,有利于增强群体对体育非物质文化遗产主体文化身份的认同,有益于培养地方体育非物质文化遗产的"公民文化意识",进一步促进体育非物质文化遗产的传承与保护。From the perspective of cultural identity,this paper takes Badang Dance inheritance subject in Minxian County,Gansu Province as the object to study the id entification of sports intangible cultural identity and the construction of inheritance subject.The research shows that it is necessary to clarify the relationship among the national governm ent,local governm ent,community and inheritance in the"vitality"and"integrity"of sports intangible cultural heritage inheritance,and play the advantages of the three and form a joint force in the inheri-tance of local sports intangible cultural heritage.In the pratection of sports intangible cultural heritage,it is necessary to emphasize the subjectivity of"human"and enhance the individual's consciousness of value judgment of sports intangible cultural heritage.Giving local communities and sports intangible cultural heritage groups m ore right of speech and decision-making.The inheritance and creation of"liv-ing"sports intangible cultural heritage by means of main inheritance and inheritance is conducive to enhancing the group's recognitian of the main cultural identity of sp orts intangible cultural heritage,cultivating the"civic cultural consciousness"of local sports intangible cul-tural heritage,and further promoting the inheritance and pratectian of spartsintangible cultural heritage.

关 键 词：体育非物质文化遗产 文化身份认同 文化主体意识 文化保护与传承 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]