中医“肾虚”概念的文化心理学分析  

Cultural psychology analysis of the concept of kidney astheniain traditional Chinese medicine

作　　者：马进疆 邱鸿钟[2] 梁瑞琼[2] Jinjiang;Qiu Hongzhong;Liang Ruiqiong(School of Basic Medicine,Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025;School of Economics and Management,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州中医药大学基础医学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]广州中医药大学经济与管理学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第6期453-455,共3页Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家中医药管理局“地方政府落实发展中医药责任相关政策措施评估”（GZY-FJS-2018-029)

摘　　要：从中西医对肾脏功能认识差异的比较入手,分析中国古代有关肾的造字、民俗、神话、艺术等作品中的文化象征意义,认为中医有关“肾—精—性—耳”是一个与性文化相关的隐喻系统,“补肾”不只是药物或食疗,而且具有文化心理学的喻意。并对“补肾”文化隐喻系统产生原因的可能性进行了解释分析,认为受古人解剖知识的局限、原逻辑思维的延续、性态度内在矛盾的影响。This study started with the cultural comparison on the cognition difference between Chinese and Western medicines of kidney(shen)function,and analyses the cultural symbolic meaning of word formation,folk customs,m yths and arts about shen in ancient Chinese.It was understood that the“kidney semen sex ear”in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)is a metaphorical system related to sexual culture,and“tonifying the kidney”is not only a drug or food therapy,but also has the implied meaning of cultural psychology.It also explained and analyzed the possibility of the“tonifying the kidney”cultural metaphor system,and was understood that it was influenced by the limitation of the ancients’anatomical knowledge,the continuation of original logical thinking,and the inherent contradiction of sexual attitude.

关 键 词：肾虚 性文化 文化心理学 

分 类 号：R25[医药卫生—中医内科学]