低碳“三农”与碳交易抵消机制的关联性研究——基于碳交易驱动乡村振兴低碳化发展的分析  

A Study on the Relationship between Low-Carbon "Three Rurals" and the Carbon Trading Offset Mechanism——Analysis on the promotion of low-carbon development in rural areas based on carbon trading

作　　者：田永[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学经济学院

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2019年第8期46-51,共6页Price:Theory & Practice

基　　金：四川省社会科学“十三五”规划2018年度项目“碳交易驱动四川乡村振兴低碳化发展的路径研究”（编号：SC18B145）;四川省教育厅人文社科重点项目“美国退出《巴黎协定》的理论探析”（编号：18 SA 0281）;四川省一流本科工商管理专业和民办高校金融工程特色骨干专业建设阶段性成果

摘　　要：低碳农业可以为碳交易定价市场提供自愿减排量,从而实现"三农"发展的低碳转型和碳交易定价市场的核证减排量抵消机制供给。因此,有必要根据低碳农业和碳交易顶层设计思路,探明碳交易抵销机制与低碳"三农"的关联。本文在借鉴国际碳交易市场经验的基础上,阐释了农业碳交易在中国的现状,并研究了国际碳市场与农业CER项目的关联、我国农业CER项目与国际碳市场供给侧的关联、国内碳市场与我国农业CCER项目的关联,进一步架构了碳交易市场抵消机制与乡村振兴战略总要求之间的关联。Low-carbon agriculture can provide voluntary emission reductions for the carbon trading pricing market, thereby realizing the low-carbon transition of the "three rural" development and the supply of certified emission reduction offset mechanisms for the carbon trading pricing market. According to the criss-crossing design ideas of low-carbon agriculture and carbon trading, it is necessary to further explore the function of the green factor market in the rural revitalization of low-carbon development by linking the carbon trading offset mechanism with low-carbon"agriculture, rural areas, and farmers". This article explains the current status of agricultural carbon trading in China and draws on the experience of international carbon trading markets, explaining: the relationship between the international carbon market and agricultural CER projects;the relationship between China’s agricultural CER projects and the supply side of the international carbon market;domestic Correlation between carbon markets and China’s agricultural CCER projects. Established five major links between the carbon trading market offset mechanism and the "20-word" general requirement of the rural revitalization strategy.

关 键 词：碳交易机制 乡村振兴 低碳农业 低碳农村 低碳农民 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]