鸟类剥制姿态标本制作技术的改进  

Improvement of technology of bird's posture specimen in manufacture

作　　者：林和[1] 钱玉珍 刘千 钟雯婷 曾玉茹 LIN He;QIAN Yu-zhen;LIU Qian;ZHONG Wen-ting;ZENG Yu-ru(College of Life Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学生命科学学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《实验室科学》2019年第6期36-39,共4页Laboratory Science

基　　金：福建师范大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(项目编号:cxxl-2018188).

摘　　要：介绍了制作鸟类姿态标本的技术改进。从制作前鸟类姿态测量方法、关键部位数据的纪录及用圆柱形海棉棒作颈部填充内模、保利龙泡沫作躯干部填充内模、义眼内植技术、防腐剂、羽毛蓬松方法等方面做了改进,克服了传统制作方法中各种不足之处,如羽毛不够自然蓬松、义眼及整体形态动感不强、不易保存等缺点,使制作的鸟类标本易于塑形、形态逼真,充分体现了鸟类在自然界中自然形象的真实感,制作的作品在第四届中国动物标本大赛中荣获佳绩。This paper introduces the record of the data of the key parts in the measurement method of birds before making the posture specimen of birds,filling the inner cavity with the cylindrical sponge rod as the neck,and the foam dragon as the filling body of the trunk,the technique of implant,preservative and fluffy feather were improved,overcome the shortcomings of traditional manufacturing methods,such as the feather is not natural and fluffy enough,the eyes and the whole shape are not dynamic enough and it is not easy to preserve,make the bird specimen easy to shape and lifelike,it fully reflects the reality of the natural image of birds in nature,members of the project team have been meticulously experimented and made,this work won the honor in the fourth china animal specimen competition.

关 键 词：鸟类 姿态标本 技术改进 

分 类 号：Q95-342[生物学—动物学]