中国虚拟天文台的核心功能需求调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Core Functional Requirements of China VO

作　　者：许允飞 樊东卫[1] 崔辰州[1] 何勃亮[1] 李长华[1] 于策[3] 肖健[3] 李珊珊[1] 米琳莹[1] 韩军 陶一寒 王传军 张海龙[6] 刘梁[7] 李正[1] 韩叙[1] 杨丝丝[1] 杨涵溪[1] 和兰 张磊 崔顺[1,8] 王川中 苏丽颖 陈力 乔翠兰[10] 许谦[6] 李乡儒[11] 杨海峰[12] 曹子皇[1,2] 王俊峰[13] 强振平[14] 白春海 周卫红 袁国武[16] 柏正尧 李冀[17] 郑子鹏[18] 和寿圣[4] 屈彩霞[12] 孙继先 逯登荣[19] 赵永恒 Xu Yunfei;Fan Dongwei;Cui Chenzhou;He Boliang;Li Changhua;Yu Ce;Xiao Jian;Li Shanshan;Mi Linying;Han Jun;Tao Yihan;Wang Chuanjun;Zhang Hailong;Liu Liang;Li Zheng;Han Xu;Yang Sisi;Yang Hanxi;He Lan;Zhang Lei;Cui Shun;Wang Chuanzhong;Su Liying;Chen Li;Qiao Cuilan;Xu Qian;Li Xiangru;Yang Haifeng;Cao Zihuang;Wang Junfeng;Qiang Zhenping;Bai Chunhai;Zhou Weihong;Yuan Guowu;Bai Zhengyao;Li Ji;Zheng Zipeng;He Shousheng;Qu Caixia;Sun Jixian;Lu Dengrong;Zhao Yongheng(National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;College of Intelligence and Computing,Tianjin 300350,China;Yunnan Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming 650216,China;Key Laboratory of Astronomical Structure and Evolution,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming 650216,China;Xinjiang Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011,China;Purple Mountain Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China;School of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;Shanghai Astronomical Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200030,China;Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China;Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China;Yunnan Nationalities University,Kunming 650500,China;Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,China;Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050024,China;Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China;Qinghai Station of Purple Mountain Observatory,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Delingha 817000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院国家天文台,北京100101 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]天津大学智能与计算学部,天津300350 [4]中国科学院云南天文台,云南昆明650216 [5]中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室,云南昆明650216 [6]中国科学院新疆天文台,新疆乌鲁木齐830011 [7]中国科学院紫金山天文台,江苏南京210008 [8]北京工业大学机械工程与应用电子技术学院,北京100124 [9]中国科学院上海天文台,上海200030 [10]华中师范大学,湖北武汉430079 [11]华南师范大学,广东广州510631 [12]太原科技大学,山西太原030024 [13]厦门大学,福建厦门361005 [14]西南林业大学,云南昆明650224 [15]云南民族大学,昆明云南650500 [16]云南大学,云南昆明650500 [17]河北师范大学,河北石家庄050024 [18]河北工业大学,天津300401 [19]中国科学院紫金山天文台青海观测站,青海德令哈817000

出　　处：《天文研究与技术》2020年第1期111-120,共10页Astronomical Research & Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(11803055);国家自然科学天文联合基金(U1731125,U1731243);中国科学院“十三五”信息化建设专项(XXH13503-03-107);国家科技资源共享服务平台“国家天文科学数据中心”资助.

摘　　要：经过十余年的不断建设和发展,中国虚拟天文台(China-VO)已成为支撑天文学观测、研究、教学的重要技术和资源平台。随着多信使天文学和时域天文学时代的到来,虚拟天文台也需要升级自身的核心能力,给天文工作者提供更精准的服务和技术支撑。为此,中国虚拟天文台团队结合天文学的发展方向和信息技术发展趋势梳理了一份核心技术需求清单,并以问卷的形式针对领域内专家和用户开展了调研。通过对调研结果的统计分析,中国虚拟天文台团队明确了未来一段时期的主要努力方向和目标,计划采用平台化开发模式,并开放第三方开发接口,以吸引更多感兴趣的开发者基于虚拟天文台资源做出实用的工具,更好地实现资源与技术向服务的快速转换。After more than ten years of construction and development,China Virtual Observatory(China-VO)has become an important technology and resource platform to support astronomical observation,research and teaching.With the advent of multi-message astronomy and time-domain astronomy,the VO also needs to upgrade its core capabilities to provide astronomers with more precise service and technical support.To this end,based on the development direction of astronomy and the development trend of information technology,the China VO team combed a list of core technology requirements of VO,and conducted a survey on VO experts and users of China VO platform.Through the statistics and analysis of the survey results,China VO has defined the main efforts and goals for the next period of time,plans to adopt a platform-based development model,and open third-party development interfaces to attract more interested developers,who can make more practical tools based on VO resources,to better realize the transition of resources and technology to services.

关 键 词：虚拟天文台 功能需求 多信使天文学 时域天文学 

分 类 号：P112[天文地球—天文学]