死喻复活的幽默探析——以近年来网络流行语为例  

Humors in Reanimated Dead Metaphors:A Case Study of Recent Internet Language in China

作　　者：李楚菡 LI Chuhan(National Research Center for Foreign Language Education,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100089,China)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学中国外语与教育研究中心

出　　处：《中北大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第2期100-104,共5页Journal of North University of China：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：死喻复活是近年来备受关注的研究话题,不少死喻在复活的过程中都能创造出不同凡响的幽默效果。本文基于修辞隐喻和认知隐喻的对比,探讨了死喻复活的理论基础,分析了死喻复活的幽默机制;并以近年网络流行的幽默言语为例,归纳出双关修辞,语码转换、热点关联这三类通过死喻复活达到传播效果的途径,冀从认知视域为幽默言语研究提供一定的借鉴。In recent years,reanimated dead metaphors have attracted growing attention from linguists,as they can generate remarkable humorous effects.Proceeding from a comparison between rhetorical metaphors and cognitive metaphors,this paper discusses the theoretical basis and the humor-triggering mechanisms of such metaphors.It analyses popular examples of Internet jokes and buzzwords in three categories:puns,code-switching and associations with hot social issues,demonstrating how reanimated dead metaphors may help to achieve stylistic and cognitive effects in language use.

关 键 词：死喻复活 修辞/认知隐喻 幽默言语 网络流行语 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]