层状氢氧化物的控制合成及应用进展  

Controlled Synthesis and Applications of Layered Hydroxides

作　　者：刘小鹤[1] 易礼彬 陈发绅 LIU Xiaohe;YI Libin;CHEN Fashen(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学材料科学与工程学院

出　　处：《贵州大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第1期1-9,共9页Journal of Guizhou University:Natural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目资助(51874357);湖南省创新研究群体项目资助(2019JJ10006)

摘　　要：随着环境问题和全球能源危机的日益加剧,开发新型的效率高、成本低的材料用于污水降解,过滤净化以及能量储存和转化等变得更加迫切。层状氢氧化物由于种类丰富,具有独特的层状结构以及简易的合成方法而倍受青睐。本文综述了具有类水滑石结构的层状氢氧化物的晶体结构,合成制备的方法以及在光学、环境和能源领域的应用现状及进展。Ever increasing environmental issues and global energy crisis has accelerated the pursuit of novel materials with low-cost and high-efficiency for wastewater degradation,filtration and purification,and energy storage and conversion.Layered hydroxide has received enormous attention on the basis of its wide variety,unique layered structure and simple synthesis route.This paper reviews crystal structures,synthetic methods,and application in the fields of photoluminescence,environment and energy of layered hydroxides with hydrotalcite-like structure.

关 键 词：层状氢氧化物 结构 制备 应用 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]