城市湿地公园鸟类栖息地构建实践与方法研究  

Study on Practice and Method of Bird Habitat Construction in Urban Wetland Park

作　　者：王蕾 杨子艺 刘磊[1] WANG Lei;YANG Zi-yi;LIU Lei(College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715)

机构地区：[1]西南大学园艺园林学院

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2020年第1期80-82,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：通过分析城市湿地公园中影响鸟类活动的关键因子,整理出鸟类栖息地构建的3个主要途径(控制人为干扰、营造湿地水域生境以及营造植被群落生境),并提出构建城市湿地公园鸟类栖息地的具体技术方法,包括公园保护区域划分、地形设计、水深控制、植物群落规划、人工生态岛屿、生态护岸、鸟类招引设施等,从而使城市湿地公园鸟类栖息地营造更加科学合理化,为城市湿地公园生态系统保护提供理论依据。By analyzing the key factors affecting bird activities in urban wetland parks,the three main ways of bird habitat construction(controlling human disturbance,constructing wetland habitats and creating vegetation habitats)were compiled,and the specific technical methods for constructing bird habitats in urban wetland parks were proposed,including park protection area division,terrain design,water depth control,plant community planning,artificial ecological islands,ecological revetment,bird attraction facilities,etc..Therefore,the bird habitat construction is more scientific and rational,and provides a basis for the protection of urban wetland park ecosystem.

关 键 词：城市湿地公园 栖息地 鸟类 生态修复 构建 技术方法 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]