剑川白语与凉山彝语疑问句的类型和表达方式对比  

A Comparative Study on the Types and Forms of Interrogative Expressions between Jianchuan Bai Language and Liangshan Yi Language

作　　者：杨银梅 YANG Yinmei(Department of Minority Language and Literature,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学少数民族语言文学系

出　　处：《西昌学院学报（社会科学版）》2019年第4期77-82,128,共7页Journal of Xichang University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：剑川白语与凉山彝语同属于汉藏语系,其疑问句的类型和表达方式有共性也有个性,在类型上,白语有是非问句、选择问句、正反问句、特指问句四种,而彝语只有是非问句、选择问句和特指问句三种;在表达方式上,白语主要有语调、语气词、连词、疑问代词和疑问结构,彝语主要有语调、语气词、连词、疑问代词和疑问结构、重叠,语气词是白语疑问句的主要手段,而重叠是彝语疑问句的主要表达方式。Both Jianchuan Bai language and Liangshan Yi language belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family,and both their types and expressions of interrogative sentences have similarities and individualities.Modal words are major means of forming interrogative sentences in Bai language,while overlapping is the major way of forming interrogative sentences in Yi language.

关 键 词：剑川白语 凉山彝语 疑问句类型 疑问句表达方式 对比研究 

分 类 号：F327.71[经济管理—产业经济]