同伴互动支持模式对初产妇产后抑郁和母婴保健知识掌握情况的影响  

Effect of applying peer interaction supporting model for postpartum depression and mastery of knowledge of maternal and child health in primiparas

作　　者：李立双 温美兰 王彩红 LI Li-shuang;WEN Mei-lan;WANG Cai-hong

机构地区：[1]东莞市厚街镇社区卫生服务中心全科,东莞市523960 [2]东莞市厚街人民医院妇产科

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第1期155-157,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨同伴互动支持模式对初产妇产后抑郁和母婴保健知识掌握情况的影响。方法选取2017年4月至2018年4月我院收治的100例初产妇为研究对象,随机将其等分为研究组和对照组,对照组实施常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上实施同伴互动支持护理,比较干预后两组初产妇产后第6周、3个月、6个月的抑郁评分和母婴保健知识掌握情况。结果研究组初产妇产后第6周、3个月、6个月的抑郁评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组初产妇母婴保健相关知识掌握情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对初产妇应用同伴互动支持模式,可有效缓解其产后抑郁情况,提高其母婴保健知识掌握程度,值得推广应用。Objective To investigate the effect of applying peer interaction supporting model for postpartum depression and mastery of knowledge of maternal and child health in primiparas.Methods To select 100 cases of primiparas admitted in our hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 as the study subjects,and they were randomly divided into a study group and a control group.The control group received routine nursing.The study group implemented peer interaction supporting nursing based on the control group.The scores of depression and mastery of knowledge of maternal were compared in the two groups after the intervention at 6 weeks,3 months,and 6 months after delivery.Results The depression scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group at 6 weeks,3 months,and 6 months after delivery,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The mastery of knowledge of maternal and child health in the study group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of peer interaction supporting mode for primiparas could effectively alleviate postpartum depression and improve their knowledge of maternal and child health,which was worth popularizing and applying.

关 键 词：同伴互动支持模式 初产妇 产后抑郁 母婴保健知识 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]