辽宁盘锦典型填海工程海域使用后评估——以盘锦港103#—104#通用泊位填海工程为例  

Post Assessment of Sea Area Use in Typical Reclamation Project in Panjin of Liaoning Province:Take the Reclamation Project of 103#—104# General Berths in Panjin Port as an Example

作　　者：张云[1] 龚艳君[1] 付杰[1] 李轶平[1] 张笑[1] 尤广然[1] 刘明[1] ZHANG Yun;GONG Yan-jun;FU Jie;LI Yi-ping;ZHANG Xiao;YOU Guang-ran;LIU Ming(Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute,Dalian 116023,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院

出　　处：《海岸工程》2019年第4期316-324,共9页Coastal Engineering

基　　金：辽宁省海洋与渔业厅科研项目——基于陆海统筹的辽宁省海岸带演变规律及生态安全预警研究(201836)

摘　　要：为研究盘锦填海工程海域使用效益,通过采集资料、现场调查等方式获取了盘锦典型填海项目-103#-104#通用泊位工程的相关数据,并对其开展了海域使用后评估。结果表明:103#-104#通用泊位工程的经济效益、社会效益、生态环境效益评估结果均为一般,管理要求执行情况评估结果为较好,海域资源空间开发利用情况评估结果为好,综合评估结果为一般。经济效益评估值不高是由于固定资产投资额较高,但收益不明显所致;社会效益评估值不高是由于项目对区域就业效果贡献较低所致;生态环境效益评估值不高是由于项目未开展生态空间建设、生态修复及海域环境动态监测等工作所致。根据评估结果,为103#-104#通用泊位工程的后续改进提出了针对性建议。本研究为衡量与分析盘锦及其他填海工程海域科学配置海域资源和提高投资效益提供了经验。To learn the benefits of sea area use in the reclamation project in Panjin,the data related to the typical reclamation project in Panjin,for instance,the 103#-104#general berth project,are obtained through information collection and in-situ surveys and the post assessment of sea area use in the project is carried out.The assessment results indicate that the 103#-104#general berth project is common in the economic,social and ecological environment benefits,better in the implementation of management requirements and good in the exploitation of marine space resources.The comprehensive assessment result shows general.The low values of the assessments are mainly due to relatively higher amount of fixed asset investment with low profits for the economic benefits and due to low contribution of the project to the regional employment effect for the social benefits.For the low assessment value of ecological environment benefits,the main reason is that no ecological space construction,ecological restoration and dynamic monitoring of sea area are carried out in the project.Based on the assessment results,some suggestions are put forward for the future improvement of the 103#-104#general berth project.At the same tine,references can be provided for the study of scientific allocation of marine resources and the increase investment benefits in the other reclamation projects.

关 键 词：填海工程 海域使用 后评估 盘锦 

分 类 号：P715[天文地球—海洋科学]