基于国际比较的我国包装强国建设路径选择  

Research on Path Choice of China’s Packaging Power Construction Based on International Comparison

作　　者：王前 WANG Qian(College of Economics and Trade,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou Hunan 412007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学经济与贸易学院

出　　处：《包装学报》2019年第6期50-57,共8页Packaging Journal

基　　金：湖南工业大学“绿色包装与安全”专项研究基金资助项目(2017ZBLY02)

摘　　要：从包装大国向包装强国迈进是我国包装产业发展的国家战略。通过从规模发展、创新发展和绿色发展三个维度选取可量化指标,对我国与主要包装强国进行国际比较,找出我国与包装强国的差距,并探讨我国包装强国建设的具体路径。研究发现我国与包装强国的差距主要体现在:在规模发展上我国包装机械行业的国际规模优势不足,在创新发展上我国包装行业研发投入强度较低,在绿色发展上我国包装产业单位GDP能耗偏高。提出通过重点扶持包装机械产业发展以继续巩固我国包装产业的规模优势、努力提升产业研发投入强度以切实推进自主创新、系统构建循环发展产业体系以加快推进绿色发展、建立健全包装产业统计制度以推进包装强国建设评价等路径推进我国包装强国建设。It is a national strategy for the development of packaging industry to transform into a powerful instead of a big nation of packaging industry.By selecting quantifiable indicators from three dimensions of scale development,innovative development and green development,an international comparative analysis was made between China and the main packaging powers through discussing the gap,and exploring the specific path of China’s packaging power construction.It was found that the gap between our country and other packaging powers existed in the disadvantage in terms of international classification of packaging machinery industry scale,the lower investment of R&D in innovative development and the higher energy consumption per GDP on the way of green development.Therefore,it was suggested that measures be taken in supporting the packaging machinery industry development to consolidate the advantage in scale development,making efforts to promote industrial R&D investment and encourage self-innovation,building complete development of circulation industry system to accelerate the green development,establishing and improving the statistical system to evaluate the packaging industry and consummate the construction of packaging power in China.

关 键 词：包装强国 国际比较 路径选择 

分 类 号：TB488[一般工业技术—包装工程]