数字人文视域下基于多源数据融合的人物专题数据库建设——以上海图书馆2018开放数据应用开发竞赛作品“树人者”为例  

The Construction of Prosopography Database based on Multi-source Data Fusion from the Perspective of Digital Humanities: Taking Shanghai Library’s 2018 Open Data Application Development Competition Work “Great Educator of the 20th Century in China” as an

作　　者：赵星[1] 李书宁[1] 肖亚男[1] Zhao Xing;Li Shuning;Xiao Ya'nan(Bejing Normal University Library)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学图书馆

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2019年第12期45-51,共7页Library Journal

摘　　要：由于数字人文研究日益受到学界关注,国内外各研究机构和图书馆的数据库建设都以数字人文为努力方向。在数据库从数字化向数据化、智慧化转型的时代背景下,文章以"树人者"微站的建设为例,探讨了数字人文视域下基于多元数据融合的人物专题数据库的建库思路、技术实现和改进设想。面向数字人文研究的人物专题数据库应重视关联数据的应用,GIS呈现,揭示人物关系网络,将图像数据文本化以实现文本挖掘,对人物信息进行更细粒度的标注,以更好地支持研究者们的研究需求。Digital humanities research has received increasing attention from humanities researchers. Many domestic and international research institutions and libraries have made great efforts to construct the databases for digital humanities research. In the era of transformation from digitalization to datamation and intelligent database, this article takes the construction of the "Great Educator of the 20 th Century in China" micro-station as an example, and discusses the ideas, technical implementation and improvement ideas of this prosopography database based on multi-source data fusion, which is aimed for digital humanities research. Prosopography databases for digital humanities research should pay attention to the application of linked data, GIS presentation, the Social network discovery, while using OCR to realize text mining, and doing deeper person’s information labeling. This kind of database could better support the research needs of researchers, especially the research needs of digital humanities.

关 键 词：数字人文 人物数据库 教育家 开放数据 技术实现 

分 类 号：G250.74[文化科学—图书馆学]