中国中医科学院西苑医院中医药援外培训效果评估及影响因素研究  

Study on evaluation and influencing factors of foreign-aid training program on traditional Chinese medicine

作　　者：贾冠春 张路[2] 徐峰[1] Jia Guanchun;Zhang Lu;Xu Feng(Administrative Office,Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China;Acupuncture Department,Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院西苑医院院办公室,北京100091 [2]中国中医科学院西苑医院针灸科,北京100091

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2019年第12期1285-1289,共5页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：评估中国中医科学院西苑医院(以下简称"本院")中医药援外培训效果,分析影响因素。通过建立中医药短期援外培训影响因素分析框架数学模型,通过发放问卷对2018年本院承办的中医药援外培训项目进行调研,评估学员对于培训的整体满意度(反应层),测量培训前后学习层、行为层的变化,评估培训效果。结果表明,学员在反应层对于中医药援外培训的整体满意度达到83.9%;培训后学员学习层平均(71.01±13.64)分,显著高于培训前平均分[(59.43±15.13)分](t=7.754,P<0.001)。在行为层方面,学员自评得分提高。学员职业及教育背景对中医药援外培训效果的影响均不具统计学意义(P>0.05);学员的培训前是否准备对培训效果影响不具统计学意义(P>0.05);课程质量、管理水平与反应层、行为层培训结果成显著的正相关关系(P<0.05);课程质量与学习层成显著正相关关系(P<0.05)。提示本院中医药援外培训满意度较高,可有效提高学员中医药方面的知识。为保证培训结果,应在项目管理中完善招生环节,控制课程质量,加强对项目管理人员的培训。To evaluate the effect of foreign-aid training programs on Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in Xiyuan Hospital,analyze the factors affecting the training effect,and provide suggestions for further program implementation.To establish a mathematical model for analyzing the influencing factors of short-term foreign-aid training on TCM.A survey was conducted on the students who took the TCM foreign-aid training program undertaken by Xiyuan Hospital in 2018,and results on three levels of reaction,learning and behavior were evaluated in the training.The overall satisfaction towards to the training program reached 83.9%.The average score of the learning level increased by 19.5%,t=7.754,P<0.001.In terms of behavioral level,the score increased.The occupation and education background of the students are not statistically significant,P>0.05;the pre-training preparation of the students had no significant effect on the training effect,P>0.05;the lecturers quality and program management was significantly correlated with training results on reaction and behavior level,P<0.05;the lectures qulity was significantly positively correlated with the learning level,P<0.05.The degree of satisfaction towards the Foreign-aid training on Traditional Chinese Medicine was relatively high.The programs effectively improved students’knowledge of Chinese medicine.In order to ensure the training results,the enrollment process should be improved,the quality of the courses should be strictly controlled,and the training of project management personnel should be strengthened.

关 键 词：中医药培训 援外培训 培训评估 调查问卷 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]