全球价值链中纵向一体化、技术溢出与领导企业创新  

Vertical Integration,Technology Spillover and Innovation of Leading Enterprises in Global Value Chain

作　　者：周任重[1] Zhou Renzhong(School of Management, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China)

机构地区：[1]深圳职业技术学院管理学院

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第1期32-38,共7页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71773039);深圳市哲社十三五规划项目(135A005)

摘　　要：针对全球价值链中领导企业可以通过纵向一体化行为影响全球价值链的租金分配,并对上下游企业的创新行为产生重要影响的现实问题,文章构建理论模型,引入技术溢出参数,研究价值链领导企业的纵向一体化与上下游企业创新的关系。研究表明,领导企业的纵向一体化行为将降低价值链纵向关联的上下游企业的研发投资激励。在技术溢出水平较高的情形下,领导企业可能不会纵向一体化,对非核心业务会更多地采取业务外包的策略。The vertical integration of the leading enterprises in global value chain not only affects the distribution of the rent in global value chain,but also has a significant impact on the innovation behavior of the upstream and downstream enterprises.This paper constructs a theoretical model,introduces technology spillover parameters,and studies the relationship between vertical integration of value chain leading enterprises and the innovation of upstream and downstream enterprises.Research shows that vertical integration of leading enterprises reduces R&D investment incentives of other enterprises.In the case of high level of technology spillover,leading enterprises may not be vertically integrated,and will take more outsourcing strategies for non-core businesses.

关 键 词：全球价值链 纵向一体化 技术溢出 领导企业 创新 

分 类 号：F427.9[经济管理—产业经济]