基于海洋数值模型的潮汐潮流业务化预报技术研究  

A Study on Operational Forecasting of Tides and Tidal Currents Based on Numerical Ocean Model

作　　者：王彪[1] 卢士强[1] 陈义中[1] Wang Biao;Lu Shiqiang;Chen Yizhong(Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences,Shanghai 200233)

机构地区：[1]上海市环境科学研究院

出　　处：《上海环境科学》2019年第6期237-239,269,共4页Shanghai Environmental Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目（编号：2017YFC0405400）;上海市科委科技攻关计划项目（编号：17DZ1202500）;上海市环境科学研究院创新基金项目（编号：CX201308）共同资助

摘　　要：基于国际上成熟先进的开源代码FVCOM水动力模型,研究了模型在微型服务器上的业务化运行技术,实现了黄东渤海潮汐潮流的业务化预报;探索了如何利用网络资源实现海洋数值模型中关键动力条件的自动更新,提高模型业务化运行的预测精度。潮汐潮流的业务化预报对海洋环境管理尤其是应对海上突发事故具有重要意义。Based on the internationally advanced open source code hydrodynamic model FVCOM,the technique of operational forecasting of tides and tidal currents in Yellow Sea,East China Sea and Bohai Sea was studied using the model on a micro-server.How to improve the model’s operational prediction accuracy was explored by automatic updating of its key dynamic factors according to the Internet resources.Operational forecasting of tides and tidal currents would be of great significance to the management of marine environment,especially to the emergency response at sea.

关 键 词：FVCOM 水动力模型 潮汐潮流 业务化预报 海洋环境管理 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]