高本汉《左传真伪考》的辨伪方法及其学术史意义  

The Method of Discrimination by Klas Bernhard Johannes Karlgren in Zuozhuan Zhenwei Kao and Its Significance in Academic History

作　　者：陈丽娟 罗超华[1] Chen Lijuan;Luo Chaohua

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院

出　　处：《国际汉学》2019年第4期39-44,198,共7页International Sinology

基　　金：南京大学优秀博士研究生创新能力提升计划B资助(项目号：201902B061)

摘　　要：《左传真伪考》是瑞典学者高本汉(Klas Bernhard Johannes Karlgren,1889—1978)对《左传》真伪进行考辨的一部作品。他运用语言学的方法,将《左传》与《论语》《孟子》中使用的“七组助词”进行考校对比、统计分析,从而判断《左传》的作者及成书年代。高本汉《左传真伪考》的考辨方法是在传统考据学基础上的开拓与创新,对于《左传》研究及考辨其他古书的真伪均有作用,故而在学术史上具有相当的价值与意义。The Swedish sinologist Klas Bernhard Johannes Karlgren applied the method of linguistics in his work Zuozhuan Zhenwei Kao to compare the“seven groups of auxiliary words”used in Zuozhuan and The Analects of Confucius and Mencius with an attempt to judge the author of Zuozhuan and the completion time of the book.Karlgren’s examination on the authenticity and falsification of Zuozhuan in Han dynasty is based on the development and innovation of traditional textual criticism,which plays a certain role in the study of Zuozhuan and the examination and falsification of other ancient books,so it has certain value and significance in the academic history.

关 键 词：高本汉《左传真伪考》 文法 考辨 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]