慢性化脓性中耳炎手术中患者听力受损的高危因素及防治对策  

The high risk factors of hearing loss in the operation of chronic suppurative otitis media and the prevention and cure countermeasures

作　　者：谢小轶 Xie Xiaoyi(Department of Otolaryngology,302 Hospital of China Guihang Group,Guizhou Anshun 561000)

机构地区：[1]中国贵航集团三〇二医院耳鼻喉科

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第2期20-21,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨慢性化脓性中耳炎手术中患者听力受损的高危因素及防治对策。方法:2016年6月-2018年6月收治慢性化脓性中耳炎手术患者160例,分析术中操作引起听力受损的高危因素,探讨防治对策。结果:18例患者术中出现听力受损,发生率为11.25%;危险因素主要包含锤骨柄、咽鼓管功能、手术时间等。结论:导致慢性化脓性中耳炎手术中听力受损的因素比较多,术中需加强防范,减少听力受损的发生。Objective:To explore the high risk factors of hearing loss in the operation of chronic suppurative otitis media and the prevention and cure countermeasures.Methods:From June 2016 to June 2018,160 patients with chronic suppurative otitis media were selected for operation.We analyzed the high risk factors of hearing loss caused by operation,and discussed the prevention and treatment strategies.Results:Hearing loss occurred in 18 patients during operation,the incidence was 11.25%.The main risk factors included malleus handle,eustachian tube function and operation time.Conclusion:There are many factors leading to hearing loss in the operation of chronic suppurative otitis media.During the operation,we need to strengthen prevention and reduce the incidence of hearing loss.

关 键 词：中耳炎手术 听力受损 高危因素 防治对策 

分 类 号：R764.9[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]