生态主义视角下的《亲合力》解读  

Interpretation of Affinity from the Perspective of Ecology

作　　者：曹锦锦 CAO Jinjin(School of Foreign Languages,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学外语学院

出　　处：《宿州学院学报》2019年第12期47-50,共4页Journal of Suzhou University

摘　　要：小说《亲合力》是歌德最具代表性的著作之一。化学上术语“亲合力”原指化学元素之间的变化反应,歌德在这部作品中巧妙地借助该术语阐释了人与自然之间的辩证关系。歌德以庄园生活的描写为基石,在人与自然的关系上拒绝把人类塑造为大自然的主宰。他的这种自然理念与“生态整体主义”的思想内涵完全契合。此外,该作品中对“人类中心主义”的批判在人类异化、自然物化的当前社会中仍然具有跨时代的永恒意义。The novel Affinity is one of Goethe′s most representative works.The term"affinity"refers to the reaction among chemical elements.In the novel,Goethe cleverly uses the term to explain the dialectical relationship between people and nature.Goethe uses the description of manor life as the cornerstone,and refuses to shape mankind as the master of nature in the relationship between people and nature.His natural idea is fully compatible with the ideological connotation of"ecological holism".In addition,the critique of"anthropocentrism"in this work still has an eternal trans-era meaning in the current society of human alienation and natural materialization.

关 键 词：生态主义 《亲合力》 人与自然 

分 类 号：J905[艺术—电影电视艺术]