康复护理在小儿重症病毒性脑炎护理中的应用效果探讨  

The Application Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing in the Nursing of Children with Severe Viral Encephalitis

作　　者：朱金玲 黄彩虹[1] ZHU Jin-ling;HUANG Cai-hong(Women and Children's Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University/Children's Neurorehabilitation,Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xiamen,Fujian Province,361003 China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院/厦门市妇幼保健院儿童神经康复

出　　处：《中外医疗》2019年第35期160-162,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析康复护理在小儿重症病毒性脑炎护理中的应用效果。方法便利选择2017年4月—2019年4月于该院中进行治疗的小儿重症病毒性脑炎患儿110例,随机分为试验组与参照组,其中55例给予康复护理为试验组,55例给予常规护理为参照组,对比试验组与参照组生活质量评分、伤残率、智力达标率以及FMA评分等。结果治疗后,试验组的情感功能、身体疼痛、躯体疼痛、生理功能的评分显著高于参照组,两组数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组的FMA评分显著高于参照组,且智力达标率也高于参照组,而伤残率则小于参照组,两组数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组的并发人数是7例,参照组的并发人数为20例,前者小于后者,两组数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组的护理满意率90.91%,参照组的护理满意率80.00%,前者高于后者,两组数据对比差异有统计学意义(χ^2=6.852,P<0.05)。结论对于小儿重症病毒性脑炎患儿给予康复护理十分重要,能够提升小儿重症病毒性脑炎患儿治疗效果。Objective To analyze the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the nursing of children with severe viral encephalitis.Methods A total of 110 children with severe viral encephalitis were enrolled in the hospital from April 2017 to April 2019.They were convenient selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and the reference group,55 of whom were given rehabilitation care as the experimental group.The routine nursing was given as the reference group,and the quality of life score,disability rate,intellectual compliance rate and FMA score were compared between the experimental group and the reference group.Results After treatment,the scores of emotional function,body pain,physical pain and physiological function of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the reference group.The data gap between the two groups was significant and statistical analysis was possible(P<0.05).After treatment,the FMA score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the reference group,and the intelligence compliance rate was also higher than the reference group,while the disability rate was smaller than the reference group.The data gap between the two groups was significant,and statistical analysis was possible(P<0.05).After treatment,the number of concurrent patients in the experimental group was 7 cases,and the number of concurrent patients in the reference group was 20 cases.The former was smaller than the latter,and the data gap between the two groups was significant,and statistical analysis was possible(P<0.05).After treatment,the nursing satisfaction rate of the experimental group was 90.91%,and the nursing satisfaction rate of the reference group was 80.00%.The former was higher than the latter,and the data gap between the two groups was significant,and statistical analysis was possible(χ^2=6.852,P<0.05).Conclusion It is very important for children with severe viral encephalitis to receive rehabilitation care,which can improve the treatment effect of children with severe viral e

关 键 词：康复护理 小儿 重症病毒性脑炎 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]