古籍钤印元数据著录规范设计与应用研究  

Design and Application of the Seals Metadata Description Criteria in Ancient Books

作　　者：王丽丽[1,2,3] 朱小梅 Wang Lili;Zhu Xiaomei(Infomation Resource Management School of Renmin University of China;Renmin University of China Library;Institute of Renmin University Ancient Books Collocation and Studies)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院,北京100872 [2]中国人民大学图书馆,北京100872 [3]中国人民大学古籍整理研究所,北京100872

出　　处：《图书馆》2020年第1期106-111,共6页Library

基　　金：中国人民大学科学研究基金项目“中国人民大学图书馆古籍善本目录整理研究”(18XNE008)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：钤印具有极高的文献价值、学术价值和艺术价值,有助于版本鉴定与递藏源流考查。确立古籍钤印著录元数据规范为发现钤印、印主与藏本间的关联提供了可能。文章采用文献调研、案例研究等方法,回顾钤印相关理论研究与实践应用,从钤印元数据规范及关联关系发现两方面展开讨论,发现钤印主题知识库元数据著录规范包括对印文、印主和藏本三方面的著录。著录过程需赋予三者唯一ID。钤印知识网络可以关联展示藏本的递藏线路图、藏书家/藏书机构的收藏情况、馆藏善本入藏来源。The seal has high literature value,academic value,and artistic value,which is helpful for version identification and source inspection.Establishing the metadata specifications for ancient book seals provides the possibility to discover the relationship between seals,seal masters and the books.The article uses literature research,case studies,and other methods to review the theoretical research and practical application of seals.It discusses the two aspects of seal metadata specifications and correlative relationship discovery.It is found that the metadata description specifications of the seal knowledge base include the description of seals,seal masters and the books.which should be given a unique ID in the description process.The knowledge network of seals can display the collection route map of the collection,the collection status of the collector/collection institution,and the source of the collection of rare books.

关 键 词：钤印 元数据 著录规范 关联关系 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学]