抗战时期国民政府军粮供应研究  

Research on the Military Provisions Supply of the National Government during the Anti-Japanese War

作　　者：郝银侠 贾晨 Hao Yin-xia;JIA Chen(0x09Department of Historical Culture and Tourism,Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji Shanxi,721013;School of Business,Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China)

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院历史文化与旅游学院

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2019年第12期150-154,共5页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科学研究专项项目:社会变动中的制度变迁:抗战时期国民政府粮食供应制度研究(14JK1034);国家社会科学基金项目:抗战时期国民政府田赋征实制度研究(11BZS045)

摘　　要：抗战时期,国民政府把军粮供应作为其重要任务之一,中央、各省县对之均较重视,军粮供应取得了不错的成绩,尤以1941—1943年度成绩优异,然总体上,自1942年度起,各年度、各省处于不断下降之中。尽管抗战时期各年度、各省供应军粮数量、成绩有差异,对军粮供应的贡献大小不一,然国民政府基本保证了军粮供应,基本免除了军队的后顾之忧,此实为抗战胜利的主因之一。During the period of the Anti-Japanese War,the National Government took the supply of military provision as one of its important tasks to which the central government,the provinces and the counties attached great importance,therefore the military grain supply achieved good results,especially during the year of 1941-1943.However,on the whole,the supply of military provision in all provinces had been declining each year since 1942.The amount and achievement of the military provision supplied by the provinces each year were different,and the contribution of the provinces to the supply of military provision was also different,however the National Government basically guaranteed the supply of the military provision,generally exempting the army from the worries.That was one of the main reasons for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.

关 键 词：抗战时期 国民政府 军粮供应 

分 类 号：K264[历史地理—历史学]