《经典释文》中“解”的音义关系及其发展  

On Jie’s Meaning-Sound Relationship in Jingdian Shiwen and Its Development

作　　者：黄雪晴[1] HUANG Xueqing(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学汉语言文学系

出　　处：《武陵学刊》2020年第1期113-120,共8页Journal of Wuling

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目“康熙的文化思想与清初辞书的编撰”（2018VI0040）

摘　　要：《经典释文》"解"字注有五个读音六类义项,是在上古至六朝时期音变构词大背景下形成的"解"的音义。随着时代的发展,"解"的音义从《经典释文》五音六义到近代《音韵阐微》四音、现代汉语辞书三音,其义项也相应改变,这是"解"音义的演变进程,也是汉语字词音义大系统演变规律的缩影。对"解"的语料作多角度的文献清理和语言结构分析,探讨其音义系统间的多重关系及其发展规律,进行汉语词音义子系统研究有重要价值。There are five pronunciations and six kinds of meanings in the annotation of "Jie" in the Jingdian Shiwen, which is the sound and meaning of "Jie" formed under the background of derivation through phonetic changes from ancient times to Six Dynasties. With the development of the times, the meaning of "Jie" has changed from five sounds and six meanings in Jingdian Shiwen to four sounds in Yinyun Chanwei and three sounds in modern Chinese dictionaries. This is the evolution process of "Jie" and the epitome of the evolution rule of the large system of Chinese words. This paper makes a multi angle literature review and language structure analysis of the "Jie" corpus, discusses the multiple relations and development rules between its sound and meaning systems,and studies the sound and meaning subsystem of Chinese words.

关 键 词：经典释文 解 音变构词 音义关系 

分 类 号：H131.6[语言文字—汉语]