产妇配偶育儿胜任感现状及影响因素分析  

Maternal Spouse Parenting Competence Status and Analysis of Influencing Factors

作　　者：李岩 王军[1] 黎湘艳 李亚男 黎艳[2] LI Yan;WANG Jun;LI Xiang-yan;LI Ya-nan;LI Yan(Operating Room,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei Province,430030 China;Outpatient Clinic,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei Province,430030 China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院手术室,湖北武汉430030 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院门诊,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2019年第35期169-170,173,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的调查产妇配偶育儿胜任感现状,分析其相关影响因素。方法于2019年2—5月方便抽取武汉市该三甲医院产后两周内的产妇配偶150名,采用一般资料调查表、中文版育儿胜任感量表、爱丁堡产后抑郁量表进行调查,采用多元逐步回归分析影响产妇配偶育儿胜任感的主要因素。结果有效问卷144份,育儿胜任感总分为(72.28±9.90)分。多元逐步分析结果显示:胎次、对新生儿护理知识了解程度、抑郁水平是产妇配偶育儿胜任感水平的主要影响因素。结论该研究中产妇配偶育儿胜任感处于中等水平,其相关影响因素较多,应实施针对性干预,提高产妇配偶育儿胜任感。Objective To investigate the current situation of maternal spouse's sense of competency and analyze its related influencing factors.Methods To convenient selection the sampling of 150 maternal spouses from February to May 2019 with in two weeks after dilivery in a top three hospital in Wuhan,using the general data questionnaire,the Chinese version of the childcare competency scale,the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale,and the multivariate stepwise regression is the main factor of analysis of the influence of maternal spouse.Results A total of 144 valid questionnaires were scored(72.28±9.90)points.The results of multiple stepwise analysis showed that parity,knowledge of neonatal nursing knowledge and depression level were the main influencing factors of maternal spouse's ability to compete.Conclusion In this study,maternal spouse parenting is at a moderate level,and there are many related factors.Targeted intervention should be implemented to improve maternal spouse parenting.

关 键 词：产妇配偶 育儿胜任感 影响因素 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]