论贵州清代清水江地区婚姻文书的整体释读——以《九寨侗寨保甲团练档案》为例  

On the Overall Interpretation of Marriage Documents in Qingshui River Area of Guizhou in Qing Dynasty:A Case Study on Files of Baojia Tuanlian of Jiu Village and Dong Village

作　　者：王政 李金兰[1,3] WANG Zheng;LI Jin-lan(School of Sociology and Anthropology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510275,China;Qiandongnan Voca⁃tional and Technical College for Nationalities,Kaili,Guizhou,556000,China;Kaili University,Kaili,Guizhou,556000,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学社会学与人类学学院,广东广州510275 [2]黔东南民族职业技术学院,贵州凯里556011 [3]凯里学院,贵州凯里556011

出　　处：《原生态民族文化学刊》2020年第1期28-34,共7页Journal of Ethnic Culture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“区域开发的路学视野:明清以降贵州东南的水路、陆路与族群研究”(17XMZ046)。

摘　　要：运用《九寨侗寨保甲团练档案》中有关婚姻生活的档案材料,并结合地方史志,对清水江地区的婚书的释读方法进行探讨,认为清水江文书的释读需要整体的视角,既要看到政府对基层的治理,又要看到民间百姓是如何能动地应对政府推行的“婚礼”,同时还要考察婚书在“俗”“礼”“法”三个层面的意义,以达到对婚姻文书深入地理解。Based on the marriage life written in the Files of Baojia Tuanlian of Jiu Village and Dong Village and the local historical records,the current study discusses the interpretation methods of marriage books in Qingshui River area.The results show that the interpretation of Qingshui River documents needs a holistic perspective,which includes the consideration of the government’s governance and how the folk people respond actively to the“wedding”proposed by the government.Additionally,it is necessary to investigate the significance of marriage document in three levels of“custom”,“ceremony”and“law”so that a deep understanding on marriage documents could be achieved.

关 键 词：清水江 婚姻文书 档案 

分 类 号：C952[社会学—民族学]