理论的重构与实践的论证——基于《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的文本解读  

The Reconstruction of Theory and the Demonstration of Practice ——Based on the Text Interpretation of the Theses on Feuerbach

作　　者：叶肖 陶立霞[1] YE Xiao;TAO Li-xia(School of Marxism,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《榆林学院学报》2020年第1期35-38,共4页Journal of Yulin University

摘　　要：作为研究马克思哲学的经典文本,《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》中所涉及的内容始终是被学术界所关注的焦点。从中不仅可以看出马克思对旧唯物主义哲学和以费尔巴哈为代表的德国古典哲学家的批判,而且能够发现实践在新唯物主义哲学发展过程中所起到的不可忽视的作用。马克思对社会实践活动的物质属性和人的本质的实践特性的分析表明,作为社会生活主体的人是推动实践发展的关键因素和核心力量。对本体论问题的讨论,是探寻马克思哲学与以往旧哲学之间的区别和联系的重要突破口。此外,马克思哲学的显著特征主要体现在饱含以"改变世界"为核心旨归的科学实践观和将人类社会确定为新唯物主义的立脚点两个方面。As a classic text of Marx’s philosophy, the contents of The Theses on Feuerbach have always been the focus of academic circles. From this, we can see not only Marx’s criticism of the old materialism philosophy and the German classical philosophers represented by Feuerbach, but also the important role of practice in the development of the new materialism philosophy.Marx’s analysis of the material attributes of social practice and the practical characteristics of human nature shows that human, as the subject of social life, is the key factor and core force to promote the development of practice. The discussion of ontology is an important breakthrough to explore the difference and connection between Marxist philosophy and the old philosophy. In addition, the salient features of Marxist philosophy are mainly embodied in the scientific practice view with the core purport of "changing the world" and the determination of human society as the foothold of new materialism.

关 键 词：马克思哲学 实践 关于费尔巴哈的提纲 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]