高能装药飞行器试验安全风险分析  

Risk Analysis on Test Safety of High Energy Propelled Vehicle

作　　者：徐松林 郭涛 XU Song-lin;GUO Tao(Element 41,Unit 91550,PLA,Dalian 116023,China;China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology,Beijing 100076,China)

机构地区：[1]91550部队41分队,大连116023 [2]中国运载火箭技术研究院,北京100076

出　　处：《装备环境工程》2020年第1期105-108,共4页Equipment Environmental Engineering

摘　　要：目的梳理分析高能装药飞行器试验场试验安全影响因素,以提高试验安全性。方法利用危险性预先分析方法PHA对高能装药飞行器试验场技术准备进行危险源辨识分析,利用爆炸相似律相关经验公式计算飞行器爆炸冲击波超压。结果分析获得了飞行器安全事故的主要原因,重点针对试验操作人员、技术文书、仪器工具、试验环境等进行了风险源辨识分析,计算获得了不同装药量飞行器的意外爆炸安全距离。结论可为试验过程中飞行器潜在风险降低及防护措施改善提供技术支撑。The paper aims to analyze safety influence factors of test safety of high energy propelled vehicle in test range to improve the safety of test.The hazard source identification on technical preparation of high energy propelled vehicle was researched by PHA method;and the explosive shockwave pressure of the vehicle was calculated by explode similarity law empirical formula.The main accidental reasons for safety accident of the vehicle were attained.The risk sources of operators,technical files,instrument tools,test environment etc.were identified.The accidental explosive safety distances of different values were calculated.The research can provide technique sustains for the test of high energy propelled vehicle test in test range.

关 键 词：高能推进系统 飞行器 试验安全 风险分析 

分 类 号：TJ760.6[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]