产科爱婴区母乳喂养现状及影响因素分析与护理干预对策  

Status of breastfeeding and analysis of its influencing factors and nursing interventions countermeasures in loving infants area of obstetrics department

作　　者：谭少云 TAN Shao-yun

机构地区：[1]广东省珠海市中西医结合医院产科爱婴区

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第2期14-16,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的调查分析产科爱婴区母乳喂养现状和影响因素,并就此提出相应护理干预对策。方法选取我院产科爱婴区2017年4月至2019年4月收治的97例产妇为调查对象,采用logistic回归分析影响母乳喂养的因素。结果产后非母乳喂养19例,多因素logistic回归分析显示,剖宫产手术、乳头凹陷、乳腺管堵塞为影响母乳喂养的独立危险因素。结论护理人员应辅助乳头凹陷、乳腺管堵塞产妇改善母乳吸吮畅通,并对剖宫产孕产妇进行心理、喂养技巧及相关知识的普及,促进早期母乳喂养。Objective To investigate and analyze the status and influencing factors of breastfeeding in loving infants area of obstetrics department,and to put forward corresponding nursing intervention countermeasures. Methods We selected 97 cases of pregnant women admitted to the loving infants area of obstetrics department of our hospital from April 2017 to April 2019 as the survey subjects,and the factors affecting breastfeeding were analyzed by using logistic regression. Results There were 19 cases with postpartum non-breastfeeding. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the caesarean section,inversion of the nipple,and blockage of breastwere the independent risk factors for breastfeeding. Conclusion Nursing staff should assist pregnant women for inversion of the nipple,and blockage of breast to improve breast milk patency,and popularize psychology,feeding skills,and related knowledge for pregnant women undergoing caesarean section,and promote early breastfeeding.

关 键 词：产科母婴区 母乳喂养 影响因素 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]