论义县奉国寺并非辽代皇家寺院  

Fengguo Temple in Yixian County is not a Royal Temple in Liao Dynasty

作　　者：刘天洋 周晶[1] Liu Tianyang;Zhou Jing

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人居学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2020年第1期224-226,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“俄罗斯贝加尔湖周边及蒙古地区藏传佛教寺院分布及建筑艺术研究”(项目编号：13BMZ030);陕西省自然科学基金青年项目“近代外国探险家丝绸之路考察的建筑图像文献遗产研究”(项目编号：2018JQ5103)的资助

摘　　要：义县奉国寺,大约创建于辽开泰年间,是最重要的辽代木结构建筑遗存之一。当前的研究者多认为奉国寺的创建与辽代皇室之间有直接的关系,即认为奉国寺为辽代皇家寺院。文章从奉国寺内现存碑刻资料、建筑特点、相关文献和碑刻资料入手,分析奉国寺的创建与辽代皇室之间的联系,指出其作为辽代皇家寺院的可能性不大,以此深化对辽代佛教、辽代佛寺发展情况的认识。Fengguo Temple in Yixian County, Liaoning Province, which was founded in the period of "Kai Tai" in Liao Dynasty, is one of the most important relics of Liao Dynasty’s wooden architectures. Current researchers mostly think that there is a direct relationship between the establishment of Fengguo Temple and the royal family of Liao Dynasty, which means that Fengguo Temple is a Royal monastery of Liao Dynasty. However, starting with the existing inscription materials, architectural features of Fengguo Temple, related documents and inscription materials in the temple, this paper analyses the relationship between the establishment of Fengguo Temple and the royal family of Liao Dynasty, points out that Fengguo Temple is unlikely to be a royal monastery of Liao Dynasty, so as to deepen the understanding of the development of Buddhism and Buddhist temples in Liao Dynasty.

关 键 词：奉国寺 辽代皇室 辽代佛教 辽代建筑 

分 类 号：K878.6[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K246.1[历史地理—历史学]