鄱阳湖野生白鹤的救护及异地放归监测初步研究  

Preliminary Study on Rescue and Return Monitoring of Wild Siberian Crane(Grus leucogeranus) in Poyang Lake

作　　者：况绍祥[1] 杨长志[2] 涂晓斌 邹畅林 舒惠理[1] 黄秒根 汪志如[1] KUANG Shaoxiang;YANG Changzhi;TU Xiaobin;ZOU Changlin;SHU Huili;HUANG Miaogen;WANG Zhiru(Jiangxi Academy of Forestry,Nanchang,330032,China;Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve,Dongying,257019,China;Wildlife Service of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang,330046,China;Jilin Momoge National Nature Reserve,Zhenlai,137316,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省林业科学院,南昌330032 [2]山东黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区管理局,东营257091 [3]江西省野生动植物保护管理局,南昌330046 [4]吉林莫莫格国家级自然保护区管理局,镇赉137316

出　　处：《野生动物学报》2020年第1期207-210,共4页CHINESE JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE

摘　　要：2018年4月24日,江西省野生动植物救护繁育中心接收救护1只亚成体野生白鹤,体检发现白鹤疑似肠道感染,经过药物治疗、康复护理和野化训练,结果在吉林莫莫格国家级自然保护区内放飞。通过鸟类环志进行放归后监测,发现白鹤在黄河三角洲保护区越冬,证实白鹤救护放归成功。本文通过接收1只野生白鹤,总结了白鹤临床救治和护理经验,为日后国内开展白鹤保护和野生动物异地放归工作提供理论和实践基础。A sub-adult wild Siberian crane(Grus leucogeranus)was rescued by Jiangxi Wildlife Rescue and Breeding Center on April 24,2018.Physical examination revealed suspect intestinal infection in the crane.After drug therapy,rehabilitation nursing and field training,the Siberian crane recovered.The Siberian crane was released at Momoge National Nature Reserve,Jilin Province on May 8,2018.The activity of the crane was monitored by subsequent sightings of the bird that included records of the leg-bands(rings)attached during the recovery period.We monitored the Siberian crane wintering in the Yellow River Delta Reserve on January 19,2019.This proved that the rescue and release of this Siberian crane was successful.In this paper,based on the rescue process,we summarize the clinical treatment and nursing experience of Siberian cranes to provide theoretical and practical bases for the protection and recovery of Siberian or other cranes in other places in China in the future.

关 键 词：鄱阳湖 白鹤 救护 放归 监测 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]