南宁兰科植物引种栽培适应性研究  

Study on the Adaptability of Introduction and Cultivation of Orchidaceae in Nanning

作　　者：罗清[1] 池昭锦[1] 丁丽琼 陆祖正[1] 黄歆怡 卢业飞[1] LUO Qing;CHI Zhaojin;DING Liqiong;LU Zuzheng;HUANG Xinyi;LU Yefei(Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Nanning 530001,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所

出　　处：《桉树科技》2019年第4期37-42,共6页Eucalypt Science & Technology

基　　金：广西科技计划项目(桂科AB16380060);广西农垦科学研究与技术开发项目(桂垦科攻201603)

摘　　要：在广西南宁对l7个属、70种兰科植物进行引种栽培试验研究,结果显示:生长良好的达81.42%以上,生长一般的占10%,生长发育不正常占4.29%,不适应环境死亡的占4.29%,其中能够在南宁正常开花的占64.29%。引种数量较多的3个属中,兰属中生长良好并能够开花的达65.22%,兜兰属正常开花的达62.5%,而石斛属较兰属更适应南宁的气候,开花率达68.42%。Trials on the introduction and cultivation of 70 orchid plants representing 17 genera of Orchidaceae were carried out in Nanning,Guangxi.The results showed that 81.4%of the introduced plants grew well,10.0%grew normally,4.3%grew abnormally and 4.3%died due to poor adaptation to the local climatic environment.Among the plants tested,64.3%could blossom normally.Among the three genera represented by larger numbers of species,65.2%of Cymbidium species grew well and could blossom,62.5%of Paphiopedilum species blossomed normally,while the Dendrobium species,which had a blooming rate of 68.4%,proved better adapted to the Nanning climate than Cymbidium species.

关 键 词：南宁 兰科 引种 

分 类 号：S682.31[农业科学—观赏园艺]