露地专用粉红果番茄新品种高科美琪5号的选育  

Breeding of Gaoke Meiqi No.5, a New Pink Tomato Cultivar Suitable for Open-field Cultivation

作　　者：姚爱华[1] 肖普岳 妙晓莉[1] YAO Aihua;XIAO Puyue;MIAO Xiaoli(Yangling Vocational and Technical College,Shaanxi 712100;Yangling Agricultural High Tech Development Co.,Ltd.)

机构地区：[1]杨凌职业技术学院,陕西712100 [2]杨凌农业高科技发展股份有限公司

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2020年第2期50-52,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

摘　　要：高科美琪5号以FQ03-221为母本,FQ05-55为父本配制而成的杂交一代粉红果番茄新品种。植株长势强,直立,无限生长型;中早熟,第7叶着生第1花穗,花穗间隔3叶;叶量多,叶片大;果实高圆形,成熟果粉红色,无青肩,着色一致,光泽好;果肉厚,口感好,硬度高,耐储运,畸形果、裂果少,果脐小,商品率高;单果质量300 g左右;抗逆性强,不易早衰,高抗叶霉病,抗病毒病,耐低温、弱光性好;适合露地栽培。Gaoke Meiqi No.5 is a new pink tomato F1 hybrid cultivar developed by FQ03-221(female parent)and FQ05-55(male parent).The plant is erect and in indeterminate-growth type,and grows vigorously.It is medium-early maturing,and the first flower sets on 7th leaf,in addition,each flower is separated by 3 leaves.It has numerous and larger leaves.The ripe fruit is round,pink,glossy,thick in flesh,good at taste and hardness,and has small fruit navel,high commercial rate and low incidence of malformed and cracking fruit,therefore,it is resistant to storage and transportation.Its single fruit weight is about 300 g,and it is highly resistant to leaf mold,and resistant to virus disease,low temperature and weak light,thus it is suitable for open-field cultivation.

关 键 词：番茄 高科美琪5号 杂种一代 露地栽培 粉红果 选育 

分 类 号：S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]