我国实验动物资源建设的问题与展望  

Problems and Prospects of Laboratory Animal Resources in China

作　　者：赵心刚[1] 卢凡[2] 程苹[2] 田勇[3] ZHAO Xingang;LU Fan;CHENG Ping;TIAN Yong(Bureau of Science and Technology for Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China;National Science and Technology Infrastructure Center,Beijing 100862,China;Institute of Biophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院科技促进发展局生物技术处,北京100864 [2]国家科技基础条件平台中心,北京100862 [3]中国科学院生物物理研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《中国科学院院刊》2019年第12期1371-1378,共8页Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

基　　金：中国科学院战略生物资源专项(KFJ-BRP-005)

摘　　要：实验动物是支撑我国生命科学和医学研究的重要基础支撑条件。实验动物资源建设和实验动物科技创新有力促进了国家生命科学发展和健康中国的建设。在分析国内外实验动物资源建设发展现状的基础上,文章阐述了我国实验动物资源建设中存在的包括模型资源建设、法制化、伦理、数据资源整合等突出问题,提出了我国至2035年实验动物资源建设的若干目标和具体建议。希望通过进一步加强我国实验动物资源建设,为支撑我国生命科学和医学发展作出应有的贡献。Laboratory animals are important basic supporting conditions for life science and medical research in China.The construction and the scientific and technological innovation of laboratory animals have greatly promoted the development of life science and the construction of Healthy China Initiative.Upon analyzing the developmental status of laboratory animal resource construction internationally and domestically,this article elaborated major issues such as animal resources,laws,ethics,and integrated databases and proposed specific goals and suggestions for the construction of laboratory animal resources in China until 2035.The article hopes to make significant contributions to support the China’s life science and medical research by further strengthening the development of laboratory animal resources in China.

关 键 词：实验动物 动物模型 实验动物资源 动物伦理福利 

分 类 号：Q95-33[生物学—动物学]