河北盐山、孟村县地质环境承载力评价研究  

Evaluation of geological environment carrying capacity in Yanshan and Mengcun,Hebei

作　　者：胡浩[1] 郝文辉[1] 张文雨[1] 毕宝华 HU Hao;HAO Wen-hui;ZHANG Wen-yu;BI Bao-hua(The Eighth Geological Brigade of Hebei Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration Bureau,Qinhuangdao 066001)

机构地区：[1]河北省地矿局第八地质大队

出　　处：《矿产勘查》2019年第12期3033-3038,共6页Mineral Exploration

基　　金：京津冀协同发展盐山、孟村县1∶5万环境地质调查(编号:454-0503-YBN-BI70)资助

摘　　要：以河北盐山、孟村地区为例,从承载本底和承载状态两个角度构建承载力评价指标体系。采用GIS空间分析、单因素评价和指标权重法等方法对研究区地质环境承载能力进行了评价。结果显示,盐山、孟村县地质环境承载本底高-中等,承载状态盈余、均衡,承载潜力较大。该地区地质环境条件较好。地质环境承载力的主要制约因素是地下水水位、地下水水质和土壤盐渍化。Taking the Yanshan and Mengcun areas in Hebei as examples,this work constructed a carrying capacity evaluation index system from the perspective of carrying background and actuality. The carrying capacity of the geological environment in the research area was evaluated by GIS spatial analysis,single factor evaluation and index weight method. The results show that the geological environment of Yanshan and Mengcun counties has a high to medium carrying background,a surplus and balanced carrying state,and a great carrying potential. The geological environment conditions in this area are good. The main factors restricting the carrying capacity of geological environment are groundwater level,groundwater quality and soil salinization.

关 键 词：地质环境 评价指标 承载本底 承载状态 承载潜力 盐山、孟村县 

分 类 号：K90[历史地理—人文地理学] P618.11[天文地球—矿床学]