基于形式美法则的建水文庙建筑外部空间探析  

Analysis of The External Space of Jianshui Confucian Temple Based on Principles of Formal Beauty

作　　者：黄云晖 张云[1] HUANG Yunhui;ZHANG Yun(College of Landscape and Horticulture,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming Yunnan 650224)

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学园林园艺学院,云南昆明650224

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2019年第6期102-108,共7页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：承载着儒家文化与精神的文庙传承至今,象征了孔子及其后世儒家学派学说所倡导的思想至今仍然影响着中华文化的意识形态。本文首先以云南建水文庙建筑外部空间作为研究对象,论述建筑外部空间的整体格局、单元构成、组合形式与秩序三个方面的内容,其次通过运用多样与统一、主从关系、对比与均衡、节奏与韵律、比例与尺度五个方面的形式美法则对建筑外部空间进行了详细分析,挖掘其中浓厚的儒家文化与庄严静穆的外部空间氛围营造之间的联系,探究建水文庙建筑外部空间美与祭孔传儒功能内容和谐统一的关系。The Confucian Temple,which carries the Confucian culture and spirit,has been passed down to the present.It symbolizes the ideology advocated by Confucius and his later Confucianism doctrine still affecting the ideology of Chinese culture..This paper firstly takes the external space of the Jianshui Confucian Temple in Yunnan as the research object,and discusses the overall structure,unit composition,combination fbnn and order of the external space.Secondly,through the application of the five forms of beauty-diversity and unity,primary and secondary relationship,contrast and equilibrium,rhythm and cadence,principal and proportion and scale to analyze the external space of Jianshui Confucian Temple in detail,this paper explores the connection between the strong Confucian culture and the solemn and quiet external space atmosphere and thus illustrates the harmonious unity of the external space of the Jianshui Confucian Temple and the functional content of the Confucianism.

关 键 词：建水文庙 建筑外部空间 形式美法则 儒家文化 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]