腹膜透析患者的院内护理及院外延续护理  被引量:7

Nursing management for patients with peritoneal dialysis in hospital and after discharge from hospital

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作  者:龚秋萍[1] 赖桂凤[2] 蒋丽梅[3] GONG Qiuping;LAI Guifeng;JIANG Limei(Department of Wound Repairment,The First People’s Hospital of Nanning,Nanning,Guangxi,530022;Department of Gastroenterology,The First People’s Hospital of Nanning,Nanning,Guangxi,530022;Department of Nephrology,The First People’s Hospital of Nanning,Nanning,Guangxi,530022)

机构地区:[1]广西壮族自治区南宁市第一人民医院创面修复科,广西南宁530022 [2]广西壮族自治区南宁市第一人民医院消化内科,广西南宁530022 [3]广西壮族自治区南宁市第一人民医院肾内科,广西南宁530022

出  处:《中西医结合护理(中英文)》2019年第11期77-79,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

基  金:广西壮族自治区自然科学基金面上项目(2011GXNSFA018279)

摘  要:目的总结新置入腹膜透析导管患者围术期护理及出院后延续性护理措施。方法选取肾内科行维持性腹膜透析患者23例。患者采用外科开放式手术植入腹膜透析管,给予围术期护理及出院后延续性护理。结果 23例新置入腹膜透析导管的患者均一次性置管成功,置管后1个月均按时回院复查并进行平衡试验,调整个性化的腹透方案,6个月后均按时回院更换腹透管。结论院内加强宣教、出院后给予延续性护理能有效提高腹膜透析患者的生存质量。Objective To summarize nursing interventions for patients with peritoneal dialysis in hospital and after discharge from hospital. Methods Totally 23 patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis were included in the study. The peritoneal dialysis catheter was placed by open technique. All patients received perioperative nursing in a hospital setting and extended care after discharged from hospital. Results All peritoneal dialysis catheters were placed successfully. The follow-up checkup for blood acid-base balance was completed after 1 month of catheter placement. The individualized peritoneal dialysis program was adjusted according to the results of follow-up checkups, and all patients returned to hospital for catheter replacement. Conclusion It is required to enhance the health education in hospital and extended care after discharge from hospital.

关 键 词:腹膜透析 延续性护理 居家护理 并发症 健康宣教 无菌操作 

分 类 号:R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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