向日葵对盐碱胁迫的响应机制及缓解措施研究进展  

Research Progress on Response Mechanism to Saline-Alkali Stress and Its Mitigation Measures in Sunflowers

作　　者：张红[1] 王文浩[1] 刘文俊[1] 何丽芬[1] 闫玉星[1] 郑洪元[1] ZHANG Hong;WANG Wenhao;LIU Wenjun;HE Lifen;YAN Yuxing;ZHENG Hongyuan(Institute of Economic Crop,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,Chin)

机构地区：[1]山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所

出　　处：《山西农业科学》2020年第2期268-271,共4页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省农业科学院农业成果转化与示范推广项目（2018CGZH-19）;山西省农业科学院育种工程项目（17yzgc053）

摘　　要：从种子萌发、光合特性、抗氧化酶系统、渗透调节物质、离子吸收分布和分子机制等角度综述了向日葵对盐碱胁迫的响应机制,并在此基础上概述了目前缓解向日葵盐碱胁迫的可行措施,展望了其未来的研究趋势。The response mechanism of sunflower to saline-alkali stress was summarized from seed germination, photosynthetic characteristics, antioxidant enzyme system, osmoregulation substances, ion absorption and distribution, and molecular mechanism. On this basis, the feasible measures to alleviate saline-alkali stress of sunflower were summarized, and the future research trend was prospected.

关 键 词：向日葵 盐碱胁迫 响应机制 缓解措施 

分 类 号：S565.5[农业科学—作物学]