新生儿重症监护病房早产极低体重儿采取早期护理干预模式的效果及满意度评价  

Effect and Satisfaction Evaluation of Early Nursing Intervention Mode in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for Preterm very Low Weight Infants

作　　者：唐莹莹 TANG Ying-ying(Neonatal Intensive Care Unit,Xinxiang Central Hospital,Xinxiang 453000,Henan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省新乡市中心医院新生儿重症监护室

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2019年第6期98-99,108,共3页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

摘　　要：目的探析早期护理干预模式在新生儿重症监护病房早产极低体重儿护理中的应用效果及满意度。方法选取2017年8月-2018年9月本院新生儿重症监护病房接收的极低体重早产儿62例为研究对象,随机分为两组,每组31例,对照组行常规护理模式,研究组则接受早期护理干预模式,对比两组护理效果及满意度。结果研究组头围、身长及体重均较对照组更低,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05);在脑瘫、运动落后及精神发育迟缓发生率方面,研究组相比于对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理满意度是93.55%,与对照组的74.19%相比更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论新生儿重症监护病房早产极低体重儿护理期间,应用早期护理干预模式,不仅可以改善患儿体格发育状况及发育落后等症状,同时能够避免脑瘫疾病的发生,促进满意度的提高。Objective To explore the application effect and satisfaction of early nursing intervention mode in neonatal intensive care unit for very low weight premature infants.Methods 62 cases of very low weight premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of our hospital from August 2017 to September 2018 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into two groups,31 cases in each group.The control group received conventional nursing mode,while the research group received early nursing intervention mode.Results The head circumference,body length and weight of the research group were lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of cerebral palsy,motor retardation and mental retardation was lower in the study group than in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the study group was 93.55%,higher than that of the control group(74.19%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early nursing intervention mode can not only improve the physical development status and developmental lag of children,but also avoid the occurrence of cerebral palsy disease and promote the improvement of satisfaction during the nursing period of neonatal intensive care ward for very low weight preterm infants.

关 键 词：早期护理干预模式 早产极低体重儿 新生儿重症监护病房 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]