矿山人员状态信息描述方法研究  

Research on methods of workers’ context description in mines

作　　者：冯仕民 丁恩杰 刘忠育[1,2,3] 俞啸 孟磊[1,2,3] 赵志凯 FENG Shimin;DING Enjie;LIU Zhongyu;YU Xiao;MENG Lei;ZHAO Zhikai(National Joint Engineering Laboratory of Internet Applied Technology of Mines,Xuzhou 221008,China;Internet of Things(Perception Mine)Research Center,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou 221008,China;Xuzhou Research Center of Industry Development for Internet of Things,Xuzhou 221008,China)

机构地区：[1]矿山互联网应用技术国家地方联介工程实验室,江苏徐州221008 [2]中国矿业大学物联网(感知矿山)研究中心,江苏徐州221008 [3]徐州市物联网产业发展研究中心,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《物联网学报》2019年第4期9-16,共8页Chinese Journal on Internet of Things

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目“矿山安全生产物联网关键技术与装备研发”课题资助项目（No.2017YFC0804401)~~

摘　　要：矿山人员不安全行为是引发事故的关键因素,而行为与人员的状态信息密切相关。本体被广泛应用于计算机科学中需要信息交换和知识共享的领域,这些信息和知识包含复杂的结构和多种多样的语义。论述了矿山人员状态信息描述方法的研究,首先介绍了其在物联网领域中的概况,阐述了矿山人员状态信息描述的重要性和必要性,介绍了语义网、情境描述和知识表示等研究背景,分析了矿山人员状态信息感知描述方法。提出的本体模型,基于oneM2M国际化技术规范。为了构建此本体,借鉴了oneM2M基本本体的部分核心概念,同时提出了专属于矿山人员状态信息描述的概念类、属性及关系。提出的矿山人员状态信息描述本体,旨在达到规范信息描述、数据语义标注、知识共享和重用的目的。最后总结并展望了本体方法在矿山人员状态信息描述和行为识别研究中的前景。The worker’s unsafe behavior is the key cause of mine accidents.The human activity is closely related with the context.Ontology is widely used in computer science in the field of information exchange and knowledge sharing,which contains complex structures and various semantics.Firstly,the research on the description of the miners’situational information in the mining field was summarized.It introduced the general situation in the field of the Internet of things.The importance and necessity of the description of the state information of mine personnel was presented.It introduced the research background,including semantic web,context description and knowledge representation.After that,the method of information description of mine personnel was described.The ontology model was proposed based on oneM2M international technical specifications.In order to construct this ontology,it was drawed on some of the core concepts of oneM2M Base Ontology.The concept classes,attributes and relationships that are specific to the information description of mine personnel were put forward.The context description of mine personnel proposed was aimed at achieving the purposes of specification information description,data semantic labeling,knowledge sharing and reuse.Finally,the conclusions were drawn and the prospect of using the ontology method for context perception and the miners’unsafe behavior recognition was presented.

关 键 词：矿山物联网 情境建模 本体 知识表示 人工智能 

分 类 号：TP181[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]