“城市建设资助计划”视野下的德国建筑遗产管理  

Urban Architectural Heritage Management in the Light of the “Urban Develepment Funding” Programme in Germany

作　　者：李长明 杨昌鸣[1,2] 郭萍[3] LI Changming;YANG Changming;GUO Ping

机构地区：[1]天津大学建筑学院 [2]北京工业大学建筑与城市规划学院 [3]北京工业大学建筑工程学院

出　　处：《建筑师》2019年第6期100-107,共8页The Architect

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51978005,51478007)

摘　　要："城市建设资助计划"是德国最早的中央和地方共建资助项目。从该计划及其下属的"城市建筑遗产保护工程"的实施过程可以看出,德国在建筑遗产管理上具有将遗产保护与城市发展同步进行、重视区域协调发展、各级政府部门权责分明、配套立法明确完善、注重建筑公益性和私人权利的平衡、重视建筑遗产的可持续发展、沟通渠道畅通等几个特点。这些特点促成了该计划和下属各工程的成功实施,对于我国类似大型项目实施具有借鉴意义。The"Urban develepment funding" Programme is commonly recognized als the earliest central and local co-financing project in Germany.Through the anylasis of the practice of this Programme and the under-operated programme "Protection of the Urban Architectural Heritage",we can find several main features,to which the success of the programme arributed:the simultaneous development of heritage management and urban renewal,more stress on the coordination of regional development,clear division of authorities and responsibilities of government departments at all levels,definite and well-established complementary laws,awareness of the balance between public interest and private property,consciousness on the sustainble develepment of urban architectural heritage,etc..These contributed to the successes of the above-mentioned programme and are therefore good models for the implementation of similar large-scale projects in China.

关 键 词：城市建设资助计划 城市建筑遗产保护工程 建筑遗产 管理 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]