特种车辆舱室照度测量方法及效果评价  

Study on the Measurements and Evaluation of Illuminati on Intensity in Armoured Vehicles Cabin

作　　者：考希宾 陈亚妮 姬丽静 孔巍 闫金海 万红 李琳 KAO Xi-bin;CHEN Ya-ni;JI Li-jing;KONG Wei;YAN Jin-hai;WAN Hong;LI Lin(Institute of Industrial of Hygience of Ordance Industry,Key Laboratory of Man-Machine-Environment of China North Industry Corporation,Xian 710065)

机构地区：[1]兵器工业卫生研究所,西安710065

出　　处：《人类工效学》2019年第5期55-57,共3页Chinese Journal of Ergonomics

摘　　要：目的根据特种车辆在试验过程中的实际需求,建立特种车辆舱室内照度测量方法,进行效果评价。方法根据被测部位信息的重要性、面积大小等分别采用五点中心布点法或一点中心布点法,利用照度计进行测试并分别读取数据,按相关要求进行计算。结果利用该方法测试各点的平均照度分别为179.2 lx、313.0lx、211.8lx和158.2lx,照度均匀度分别为1.68、2.23、2.14和2.45,满足GJBz20527的相关要求。结论该测试方法能够满足特种车辆的舱内照度测试需求。Objective To set up the measurements of illumination intensity in special vehicles,and evaluate their effects.Methods Illumination intensity had been tested by illuminometer in five spots or one spot according to the information significance and size of the tested part,and data then were collected and calculated according to the methods of GJBz20527.Results The average illumination intensity of five spots is 179.2 lx、313 lx、211.8 lx and 158.2 lx,and the uniformity of illumination intensity is 1.68、2.23、2.14 and 2.45,respectively.Its consistent with the demand of GJBz20527.Conclusion The measurements of illumination intensity in the vehicles could meet the demand of the cabin illumination intensity test of special vehicles.

关 键 词：特种车辆 照度 照度均匀度 测量方法 职业健康 装甲车 军事保障 

分 类 号：U273[机械工程—车辆工程]