航空煤油输油管道腐蚀因素分析及应对措施  

Analysis of Corrosion Factors of Aviation Kerosene Pipeline and Corresponding Measures

作　　者：刘博勋 Liu Bo-xun

机构地区：[1]中国航空油料有限责任公司吉林省分公司

出　　处：《化工设计通讯》2020年第1期194-194,206,共2页Chemical Engineering Design Communications

摘　　要：航空煤油与其他成品油相同,目前主要的输送方式为:输油管线输送、铁路输送、公路输送、船运等。输油管道输送是诸多运送方式中最高效、流程最为简洁、成本最低的转运方式。然而,由于长途输油管线路由大多途经村庄、农田、林地等复杂地貌环境,诸多复杂性环境因素均成为了对输油管道的腐蚀原因,这样一来,既无法保障油品质量也会使得管道的使用时间极大缩短。一旦造成油品外漏,不但对环境影响恶劣,对企业也会造成巨大的损失。主要研究了航空煤油输油管道的腐蚀机理和防腐工艺,总结了输油管道被腐蚀的原因,在此基础上提出相应的建议。Aviation kerosene is the same as other refined oil products.At present,the main transportation modes are:oil pipeline transportation,railway transportation,highway transportation,shipping,etc.at present,oil pipeline transportation is the most efficient,the most concise and the lowest cost transportation mode among many transportation modes.However,because the long-distance oil pipeline mostly passes through villages,farmland,forest land and other complex geomorphic environment,many complex environmental factors have become the cause of corrosion of the oil pipeline,which can not guarantee the quality of oil products,but also shorten the service time of the pipeline.Once it causes oil leakage,it will not only have a bad impact on the environment,but also cause huge losses to the enterprise.This paper studies the corrosion mechanism and anti-corrosion process of aviation kerosene oil pipeline,summarizes the reasons for the corrosion of oil pipeline,and puts forward corresponding suggestions on this basis.

关 键 词：航空煤油 腐蚀机理 防腐工艺 

分 类 号：TE985[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]