盆底肌肉功能锻练联合认知行为干预在子宫脱垂患者中的应用效果  

Application effects of function exercise of pelvic floor muscle combined with cognitive behavior intervention in patients with uterine prolapse

作　　者：杨林林 YANG Lin-lin

机构地区：[1]山东大学齐鲁医院妇科

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第4期107-108,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨盆底肌肉功能锻练联合认知行为干预在子宫脱垂患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年2月至2018年2月我院收治的子宫脱垂患者96例为研究对象,随机将其等分为对照组和试验组,对照组采用常规护理干预,试验组采用盆底肌肉功能锻练联合认知行为干预,比较两组患者盆底肌力改善情况及干预前后焦虑、抑郁评分。结果试验组盆底肌力改善情况优于对照组(P<0.05);试验组焦虑评分、抑郁评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论盆底肌肉功能锻练联合认知行为干预应用于子宫脱垂患者中能改善盆底肌力,缓解负面心理情绪,促进疾病康复。Objective To investigate the application effect of function exercise of pelvic floor muscle combined with cognitive behavior intervention in patients with uterine prolapse.Methods To select 96 cases of patients with uterine prolapse treated in our hospital from February 2017 to February 2018 as the study subjects,and they were randomly divided into a control group and a test group.The control group used routine nursing intervention,and the test group used function exercise of pelvic floor muscle combined with cognitive-behavioral interventions to compare the improvement of pelvic floor muscle strength and anxiety and depression scores before and after the intervention in the two groups.Results The improvement of pelvic floor muscle strength in the test group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).The anxiety and depression scores in the test group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of function exercise of pelvic floor muscle combined with cognitive behavioral intervention could improve pelvic floor muscle strength,relieve negative psychological emotions,and promote disease recovery of patients with uterine prolapse.

关 键 词：盆底肌肉功能锻练 认知行为干预 子宫脱垂 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]