航空工业军民融合式发展研究综述  

A Review of Strategic Development of Civil-military Integration in Aviation Industry

作　　者：方炜[1,2] 赵健健 李正锋 FANG Wei;ZHAO Jianjian;LI Zhengfeng(School of Management,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China;Collaborative Innovation Research Center of Shaanxi Military-civilian Integration Development,Xi’an 710072,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学管理学院,西安710072 [2]陕西省军民融合发展协同创新研究中心,西安710072

出　　处：《航空工程进展》2020年第1期27-36,共10页Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering

基　　金：陕西省软科学研究计划一般项目(2019KRM077);航空基础科学基金(2018ZG53078)

摘　　要：航空产业属于八大战略性新兴产业之一的高端装备制造产业,全球主要国家的航空工业都在走军民融合发展道路。我国自从航空工业创建以来,"军"与"民"就密不可分,军民融合式发展已成为航空工业发展的主旋律。本文分析了国内外航空工业军民融合发展历程,结合我国现阶段的政策和航空工业发展水平,从法制保障、拆壁垒和促竞争三个方面梳理了现有的航空工业军民融合战略指导与建议,继而从产业层面探索了航空工业军民融合的集群化、模块化和平台化发展模式。基于此,总结了现有研究在研究深度、微观层面和综合性研究方面的不足并提出未来研究方向。The aviation industry belongs to the high-end equipment manufacturing industry,one of the eight strategic emerging industries.The aviation industry of major countries in the world is taking the road of integration of civil-military integration.Since the establishment of the aviation industry in China,the“military”and“civilian”have been inseparable.The integration of military and civilian development has become the main theme of the development of the aviation industry.The development process of civil-military integration in aviation industry at home and abroad is analyzed,and the current stage of China’s policies and the development level of aviation industry are combined to comb the existing aviation industry military-civilian integration development strategic guidance and advice from the three aspects of legal guarantee,demolition and promotion of competition,and then from the industrial level,the clustering,modularization and platform development mode of aviation industry and civilian integration are explored.In this basis,the shortcomings of existing research in research depth,micro level and comprehensive research are summarized and the future research directions are proposed for reference.

关 键 词：航空工业 军民融合 战略 发展模式 

分 类 号：V219[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程] F426[经济管理—产业经济]