多元化心理护理干预对住院糖尿病患者焦虑状况和糖化血清蛋白控制的影响  

Effect of diversified psychological nursing intervention on anxiety status and glycated serum protein control in inpatients with diabetes mellitus

作　　者：冯枫华[1] 何恩恩 苏少玲 湛献能[1] Feng Fenghua;He Enen;Su Shaoling;Zhan Xianneng(Department of Geriatrics,the Third affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangdong Guang Zhou 510150)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第三医院老年医学科

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第5期151-152,154,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

基　　金：广州医学科大学附属第三医院青年科研项目(2018Q27)~~

摘　　要：目的:分析多元化心理护理干预对住院糖尿病患者焦虑状况和糖化血清蛋白水平的影响。方法:2016年2月-2017年6月收治2型糖尿病伴发焦虑患者60例,随机分为两组,各30例。对照组给予常规护理和一般心理护理;观察组在此基础上加入多元化心理护理。比较两组焦虑量表评分及糖代谢指标水平。结果:观察组干预后焦虑量表评分明显优于对照组,且3周后糖化血清蛋白水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病伴焦虑状况患者经多元化心理护理干预后焦虑情绪改善,血糖水平控制较为理想。Objective:To analyze the effect of diversified psychological nursing intervention on the anxiety state and the level of glycated serum protein in the hospitalized patients with diabetes.Methods:From February 2016 to June 2017,60 patients with type 2 diabetes accompanied by anxiety were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing and general psychological nursing;The observation group was added with diversified psychological nursing on this basis.The scores of anxiety scale and the level of glucose metabolism indexes were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of post-intervention anxiety scale in the observation group were better than the control group,the level of glycated serum protein was lower than the control group after 3 weeks,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The patients with diabetes and anxiety have improved anxiety after diversified psychological nursing intervention,it can ideally control blood sugar level.

关 键 词：多元化心理护理 糖尿病患者 焦虑 糖化血清蛋白 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]