生物农药与化学杀菌剂对葡萄霜霉病的联合作用效果  

Combined Effects of Bio-pesticides Combined with Chemical Fungicides on Grape Downy Mildew

作　　者：杜蕙[1,2] 蒋晶晶 DU Hui;JIANG Jingjing(Institue of Plant Protection,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Crop Pests in Tianshui,Ministry of Agriculture,P.R.,Tianshui Gangu 741200,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所,甘肃兰州730070 [2]农业部天水作物有害生物科学观测实验站,甘肃甘谷741200

出　　处：《甘肃农业科技》2020年第1期25-29,共5页Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203035);甘肃省现代水果产业技术体系(GARS-SG-2);甘肃省科技支撑计划(1204NKCA099);甘肃省农业科学院科技支撑计划(2016GAAS08)

摘　　要：田间测定了几种生物农药与烯酰吗啉联合应用对葡萄霜霉病的防治效果。结果表明,6%阿泰灵可湿性粉剂1 000倍液与40%烯酰吗啉悬浮剂1 000倍液联合应用对葡萄霜霉病的防治效果较好,防效达82.5%;0.5%氨基寡糖素水剂500倍液与40%烯酰吗啉悬浮剂1 000倍液联合应用对霜霉病的防治效果次之,防效为80.2%。阿泰灵、氨基寡糖素与化学农药烯酰吗啉联合应用对葡萄霜霉病的防效虽低于保护性杀菌剂代森锰锌与烯酰吗啉联合使用的效果(94.4%),但减少了化学农药代森锰锌的使用次数,可供葡萄霜霉病化学农药减量化防治参考。The control effect of several bio-pesticides combined with dimethomorph on grape downy mildew was determined in the field. The results showed that the combination of 6% atailing WP 1000 times liquid and 40% dimethomorph SE 1000 times liquid had the better control effect on downy mildew,the control effect was 82.5%. The control effect of 0.5% oligochitsan AS 500 times liquid combined with 40% dimethomorph SE1000 times liquid on downy mildew was 80.2%. Although the combined application of atailing,oligochitsan and chemical fungicide dimethomorph was less effective than that of protective fungicide mancozeb combined with dimethomorph(94.4%),it reduced the times of chemical agent mancozeb,which could be used as a reference for the reduction control of chemical fungicides in grape downy mildew.

关 键 词：葡萄霜霉病 生物农药 化学杀菌剂 联合作用效果 

分 类 号：S482[农业科学—农药学]