集束化护理对间质性肺疾病患者自护能力及生活质量的影响  

Influence of Cluster Nursing on Self-Care Ability and Quality of Life in Patients with Interstitial Pulmonary Disease

作　　者：郝倩[1] 王利芳[1] HAQian;WANG Lifang(Department of Respiratory Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院呼吸内科

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2020年第1期103-104,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨集束化护理对间质性肺疾病患者自护能力及生活质量的影响。方法选择2018年4月至2019年4月我院收治的间质性肺疾病患者68例,随机分为对照组和观察组各34例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施集束化护理,比较两组的自我护理能力量表(ESCA)及生活质量评分量表(SF-36)评分。结果观察组的ESCA评分及SF-36评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对间质性肺疾病患者采用集束化护理,可有效提高其自护能力,改善其生活质量,利于患者转归。Objective To explore the influence of cluster nursing on self-care ability and quality of life in patients with interstitial pulmonary disease.Methods 68 patients with interstitial pulmonary disease admitted to our hospital from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 34 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received cluster nursing.The scores of self-care ability scale(ESCA)and quality of life scale(SF-36)were compared between the two groups.Results The ESCA scores and SF-36 scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Cluster nursing in patients with interstitial pulmonary disease can effectively improve the self-care ability and the quality of life,which is beneficial to the prognosis of patients.

关 键 词：间质性肺疾病 集束化护理 自护能力 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]