后金融危机时期国外马克思主义理论研究新趋向述评  

Review on New Trends of Foreign Marxist Theoretical Research in Post-Financial Crisis

作　　者：陈学明 CHEN Xue-ming(Academy of Marxism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第2期6-15,共10页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：2008年金融经济危机对西方资本主义国家是一次历史性的关键节点,不仅意味着新自由主义的破产,也为反对资本主义的声音提供了事实根据。国外马克思主义思潮以此为坐标,围绕资本主义批判形成了对马克思主义的新探索、对资本主义的新认识、对社会主义的新思考,其思考路径、问题聚焦、理论探源等多方面值得总结归纳。在此基础上,与左翼思潮的合流、后现代思路的主导、跨学科融合的逻辑、多元包容的取向等,呈现为国外马克思主义思潮的新特点。无疑,这些新观点、新特征都与金融危机有密切的理论与现实渊源。对这些新趋向的把握与认识、对国外马克思主义思潮前沿问题的追踪关注,有助于我们全方位认清国际政治格局变化、全球经济结构样态、思想理论发展定位,对新时代中国特色社会主义现代化发展,对马克思主义中国化理论体系完善,具有重要的经验启示性与问题提示性意义。The financial and economic crisis of 2008 was a historic key point for western capitalist countries,which not only meant the bankruptcy of neo-liberalism,but also provided a factual basis for the voice against capitalism.Based on this,foreign Marxist trends of thought have formed a new exploration of Marxism,a new understanding of capitalism,and a new reflection on socialism around the criticism of capitalism.Its thinking path,problem focus,and theoretical exploration are worthy of many aspects.On this basis,the confluence with the left-wing trend of thought,the dominance of postmodern thinking,the logic of interdisciplinary integration,and the orientation of pluralism and tolerance,etc.,present new characteristics of the Marxist trend of thought abroad.Undoubtedly,these new views and new features have close theoretical and practical sources with the financial crisis.The grasp and understanding of these new trends and the follow-up attention to the frontier issues of foreign Marxist ideological trends will help us to fully understand the changes in the international political structure,the shape of the global economic structure,and the development of ideological theories.The development of modernism and the improvement of the theoretical system of Sinicization of Marxism have important experience implications and suggestive meanings.

关 键 词：国外马克思主义 新趋向 资本主义批判 述评 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]