成形纸透气度、接装纸透气度和打孔排数对卷烟滤嘴通风率的影响  

Effects of filter wrap’s air permeability,tipping paper’s air permeability and perforation row number on filter ventilation rate of the cigarette

作　　者：胡少东 楚文娟 鲁平 段鹍 卢金领 冯银龙 崔春 孟祥士 李小福 HU Shaodong;CHU Wenjuan;LU Ping;DUAN Kun;LU Jinling;FENG Yinlong;CUI Chun;MENG Xiangshi;LI Xiaofu(Technology Center,China Tobacco He′nan Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450000,China;Luoyang Cigarette Factory,China Tobacco He′nan Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Luoyang 471003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,河南郑州450000 [2]河南中烟工业有限责任公司洛阳卷烟厂,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《轻工学报》2020年第1期85-94,共10页Journal of Light Industry

摘　　要：采用单因素试验初步考察成形纸透气度、接装纸透气度和打孔排数3个因素对卷烟滤嘴通风率的影响,采用裂区试验进一步分析3个因素及其交互作用对卷烟滤嘴通风率和主流烟气化学成分的影响.结果表明:在单因素试验和裂区试验中,卷烟滤嘴通风率随着接装纸透气度或打孔排数的增加而增大;在3300~8000 CU范围内,成形纸透气度对卷烟滤嘴通风率影响显著,超过8000 CU后,成形纸透气度对卷烟滤嘴通风率的影响减小;成形纸透气度、接装纸透气度和打孔排数3个因素交互作用明显,可协同调节卷烟滤嘴通风率;随着成形纸透气度、接装纸透气度和打孔排数的增加,卷烟主流烟气中烟碱、焦油和CO的含量逐渐降低.在实际生产中,选取成形纸透气度8000 CU,接装纸透气度250 CU,打孔排数3排,既能降低卷烟烟气中烟碱、焦油和CO含量,又能减少烟气香味损失.The single-factor experiment was used to investigate the effect of filter wrap’s air permeability,tipping paper’s air permeability,and perforation row number on the filter ventilation rate of the cigarette.Furthermore,the effects of three factors and their interaction on the filter ventilation rate of the cigarette and the chemical composition of mainstream smoke by split-plot experiment were analyzed.The results showed that the filter ventilation rate of the cigarette increased with the increase of tipping paper’s air permeability or perforation row number in single-factor experiment and split-plot experiment.In the range of 3300~8000 CU,the effect of the permeability of the formed paper on the ventilation rate of the cigarette filter was significant.After exceeding 8000 CU,the effect of filter wrap’s air permeability on the filter ventilation rate of the cigarette decreased.The three factors of filter wrap’s air permeability,tipping paper’s air permeability,and perforation row number had significant interactions,which could coordinately adjust the filter ventilation rate of cigarette.With the increase of the filter wrap’s air permeability,tipping paper’s air permeability,and perforation row number,the content of nicotine,tar and CO in the mainstream smoke of cigarette decreased.According to actual needs,the filter wrap’s air permeability was 8000 CU,tipping paper’s air permeability was 250 CU,and perforation row number was 3,which could reduce the content of nicotine,tar and CO in the cigarette smoke,and reduce the loss of smoke aroma.

关 键 词：成形纸透气度 接装纸透气度 打孔排数 滤嘴通风率 

分 类 号：TS452.1[农业科学—烟草工业]